• Original research article
  • November 22, 2019
  • Open access

ARTISTIC REPRESENTATIONS OF HYSTERIA IN AUGUSTE RODIN’S CREATIVE WORK

Abstract

The article is devoted to analysing the interrelation of the artistic language of hysteria and Auguste Rodin’s creative work. The author describes the processes of hysteria actualization in the artistic milieu of France in the second half of the XIX century, considers the formation of the hysteria phenomenon as an artistic language, traces Auguste Rodin’s relations with the leading neurologists of that period and identifies the borrowed visual images of hysteria in Auguste Rodin’s sculptures. The study tackles a previously unexplored issue of how medical discoveries of the second half of the XIX century influenced art. Prospects for further studies of interrelations of hysteria and art are outlined.

References

  1. Башкирцева М. К. Дневник. М.: Захаров, 2003. 688 с.
  2. Роден О. Беседы об искусстве. СПб.: Азбука, 2014. 56 с.
  3. Фуко М. Воля к истине: по ту сторону знания, власти и сексуальности. Работы разных лет. М.: Касталь, 1996. 448 с.
  4. Фуко М. Рождение клиники. М.: Смысл, 1998. 310 с.
  5. Binion R. Love beyond Death: The Anatomy of a Myth in the Arts. N. Y. - L.: New York University Press, 1993. 184 р.
  6. Callen A. Masculinity and muscularity: Dr Paul Richer and modern manhood // Paragraph. 2003. Vol. 26. № 1-2. P. 17-41.
  7. Christ and the Magdalen [Электронный ресурс] // Musée Rodin. URL: http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/sculptures/ christ-and-magdalen (дата обращения: 19.09.2019).
  8. Cladel J. Rodin: sa vie glorieuse, et sa vie inconnu. P.: Bernard Grasset, 1936. 438 р.
  9. Elsen A., Jamison R. Rodin’s Art: The Rodin Collection of the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts at Stanford University. N. Y.: Oxford University Press, 2003. 662 p.
  10. Gordon R. From Charcot to Charlot: Unconscious Imitation and Spectatorship in French Cabaret and Early Cinema // Critical Inquiry. 2001. Vol. 27. P. 515-549.
  11. Iris, Messenger of the Gods [Электронный ресурс] // Musée Rodin. URL: http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/sculptures/ iris-messenger-gods (дата обращения: 19.09.2019).
  12. Justice-Malloy R. Charcot and the Theatre of Hysteria // The Journal of Popular Culture. 1995. Vol. 28 (4). P. 133-138.
  13. Marshall J. W. Charcot and the Theatre of Horror and Terror. Performing Neurology. N. Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 277 р.
  14. Meditation, or The Inner Voice [Электронный ресурс] // Musée Rodin. URL: http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/ sculptures/meditation-or-inner-voice (дата обращения: 19.09.2019).
  15. Preez A. Putting on Appearances: Mimetic Representations of Hysteria // De Arte. 2004. Vol. 39. № 69. P. 47-61.
  16. Richer P. Études cliniques sur l'hystéro-épilepsie, ou Grande hystérie. P.: Delaye & Lecrosnier, 1881. 780 р.
  17. Richer P., Charcot J.-M. Les Démoniaques dans l’Art. P.: Delaye & Lecrosnier, 1887. 116 р.
  18. Ruiz-Gómez N. A Hysterical Reading of Rodin’s “Gates of Hell” // Art History. 2013. Vol. 36. № 5. Р. 994-1017.
  19. Schade S. Charcot and the spectacle of the hysterical body. The ‘pathos formula’ as anaesthetic staging of psychiatric discourse and a blindspot in the reception of Warburg // Art History. 1995. Vol. 18. № 4. P. 499-517.
  20. Silverman D. Art Nouveau in Fin-de-Siècle France: Politics, psychology, style. Berkeley, etc.: University of California Press, 1989. 415 р.
  21. Torso of Adèle [Электронный ресурс] // Musée Rodin. URL: http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/sculptures/torso-adele (дата обращения: 19.09.2019).

Author information

Dar’ya Olegovna Martynova

St. Petersburg Repin State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture of the Russian Academy of Arts

About this article

Publication history

  • Received: September 9, 2019.
  • Published: November 22, 2019.

Keywords

  • скульптура
  • Огюст Роден
  • художественная репрезентация истерии
  • научные художественные произведения
  • социальная история искусства
  • интертекстуальность
  • sculpture
  • Auguste Rodin
  • artistic representation of hysteria
  • scientific artworks
  • social history of art
  • intertextuality

Copyright

© 2019 The Author(s)
© 2019 Gramota Publishing, LLC

User license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)